This is a collection of beats meant to be played on a cajón. They could indeed be played on any other instrument, but they come from various cajón tutorials.
Note: I named them after the beat basics. This may not be standard (whatever "standard" means).
B: Bass S: Snare Lowercase: ghost note R/L: Right/Left hand
Basic groove
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . 4 . . .
- s s s - s s s - s s s - s s s
B - - - S - - - B - - - S - - -
R L R L R L R L R L R L R L R L
1-and, 3-and
1 . & . 2 . . . 3 . & . 4 . . .
- s - s - s s s - s - s - s s s
B - B - S - - - B - B - S - - -
R L R L R L R L R L R L R L R L
(3)-and
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . & . 4 . . .
- s s s - s s s s s - s - s s s
B - - - S - - - - - B - S - - -
R L R L R L R L R L R L R L R L
2-and, (3)-and
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . & . 4 . . .
- s s s - s s s s s - s - s s s
B - - - S - B - - - B - S - - -
R L R L R L R L R L R L R L R L